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J Cancer Res Clin Oncol ; 147(6): 1757-1761, 2021 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1287438

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: Low-dose total skin electron beam therapy (TSEBT) over 3 weeks has proved to be a safe and effective treatment for cutaneous T cell lymphomas (CTCL). In this prospective trial, we examined the feasibility of ultra-hypofractionated low-dose TSEBT regimen in two fractions with 4 Gy combined with systemic therapy to minimize the number of visits to radiation centers. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Six patients with mycosis fungoides (MF) or Sézary syndrome (SS) received TSEBT with a total radiation dose of 8 Gy in two fractions between April 2020 and June 2020. Patient and treatment characteristics, tumor burden, the impact on the quality of life using Skindex-29 questionnaires, and acute toxicities were analyzed. RESULTS: During TSEBT, all patients developed grade 1 toxicities while two patients developed grade 2 toxicities. One patient experienced sepsis. The most common adverse effects were erythema and edema. All grade 2 toxicities regressed after 4 weeks following TSEBT. Based on the reported symptoms measured by Skindex-29, we detected a significant reduction in total Skindex-29 score after 8 weeks of radiation (P = 0.03), particularly in the symptoms (P = 0.01) and emotional domains (P = 0.04). CONCLUSION: Ultra-hypofractionated low-dose TSEBT followed by systemic therapy seems to be a safe and feasible alternative to conventional fractionated TSEBT for patients with MF/SS. The skin tumor burden and the health-related quality of life have been significantly improved within 8 weeks following radiotherapy.


Subject(s)
Dose Fractionation, Radiation , Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous/radiotherapy , Radiotherapy, Conformal/methods , Skin Neoplasms/radiotherapy , Aged , Feasibility Studies , Female , Humans , Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous/complications , Male , Middle Aged , Mycosis Fungoides/complications , Mycosis Fungoides/radiotherapy , Quality of Life , Radiation Injuries/diagnosis , Radiation Injuries/etiology , Radiotherapy Dosage , Radiotherapy, Conformal/adverse effects , Sezary Syndrome/complications , Sezary Syndrome/radiotherapy , Skin Neoplasms/complications , Treatment Outcome
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